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What type of receptacles should be installed near sinks in kitchens?

  1. Standard receptacles

  2. GFCI receptacles

  3. 15-amp receptacles

  4. 20-amp receptacles

The correct answer is: GFCI receptacles

In kitchens, it is essential to install GFCI (Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter) receptacles near sinks to enhance safety. GFCI receptacles are designed to prevent electrical shocks by quickly cutting off power when they detect an imbalance in electrical current, such as when water comes into contact with a live wire. This is particularly important in areas like kitchens where water is frequently used, creating a higher risk of electrical hazards. Standard receptacles do not offer this level of protection and could expose users to shock hazards. While both 15-amp and 20-amp receptacles may be used in various other contexts, the focus on safety in wet areas like kitchens specifically emphasizes the need for GFCI protection rather than just amperage ratings. Therefore, GFCI receptacles are the appropriate choice for areas adjacent to sinks, ensuring compliance with safety codes and protecting users from potential electrical shocks.